What is the prognosis and life expectancy of lung cancer?

As the name suggests, lungs cancer is the type of cancer associated with the lungs. Most of the time the cancer cells forms in the outer surface of the lungs, which are known as adenocarcinomas. Sometimes it can spread from the passage of the respiratory tract. However, in both cases, the symptoms can be the same. Usually, doctors can get an idea about the stage of cancer after doing a CT scan. Fortis Cancer Institute is one the Leading Cancer treatment hospital in bangalore has the best team of cancer specialist , treats all types of cancer related problems.

Lungs Cancer

The prognosis of the lungs cancer

The patient may be having a worsening cough, which in some cases, result in phlegm coming out along with the blood. Some of the time the patient may get chest pain while breathing. The patient who is suffering from lungs cancer often faces weakness. The doctor may prescribe a quick weight check-up so as to measure the severity of the disease. Moreover, patients that are suffering from lungs cancer may have pneumonia as the cancer cells affect the respiratory tract quickly.

Diagnosis of Lungs cancer

If the doctor has some doubt, he can prescribe the patient to go through several tests. However, lungs cancer screening is generally offered by the doctor for the people who are older than 55 years and have a habit of smoking. The primary test to diagnose lungs cancer is imagining test. Many times, the small lesions in the lungs are not visible in the X-rays test then the doctor may advise for a CT scan. The doctor can also go for a biopsy test if he sees some abnormal growth in the lungs.

The life expectancy of the lungs cancer

Once cancer cells enter the bloodstream and lymph nodes, it is spread quickly in almost all parts of the body. There can be a better picture of treatment if the cancer is being diagnosed before it is spread to other body parts. Factors such as age, health, lifestyle are important to respond better to lungs cancer treatment. Most of the time, the early symptoms are overlooked. The survival picture is difficult to understand as a whole. The best guide can be an expert doctor. If the patient is under medication, it is seen that he can survive up to 24 months. Whereas, life expectancy without medication is only two to four months. Moreover, life expectancy completely varies upon the stage of cancer. If the cancer is being diagnosed at stage 4, so normally the chances of living more than 4 years are almost 1%, whereas the chances to live longer becomes higher to almost 45% in case of stage 1 diagnosed lungs cancer.

Conclusion

Lungs cancer whether non-smaller cell or smaller cell type, both can show some primary symptoms which are most of the time overlooked by the patient. The statistics show that lungs cancer is always being diagnosed at later stages. The chances of responding to medical treatment do depend on the patient’s lifestyle. There are more chances that a patient who is suffering from lungs cancer will have higher life expectancy if he is diagnosed at stage 1 but chances are almost negligible in case of stage 4 diagnosed lungs cancer. In today’s world, there are many lungs cancer treatment hospitals in bangalore which are now offering cost-efficient medical check-ups.

Five Non-smoking causes of Lung Cancer

When one hears of lung cancer then that person at first thinks of smoking as the main cause of lung cancer. Though smoking is a major cause of lung cancer there are also other causes that can contribute to the development of lung cancer. Lung cancers in the people who smoke are way different than the lung cancer in the non-smoking people on many levels, which includes genetic, cellular and molecular differences. Fortis Bangalore is the best Cancer Treatment Hospital in Bangalore. So, the main reasons for lung cancer in non-smokers are as follows:

  1. Radon gas – Radon is a type of radioactive gas that has neither any smell nor any colour. It is like a silent killer. It is emitted when uranium gets decomposed in the soil. Radon can sip through cracks and fractures in the building foundation into your home. One may wonder how Radon causes cancer. Actually, alpha particles get emitted by the Radon gas, which causes damage in the DNA of the lung cell.
  2. Secondhand smoking – Secondhand smoking is commonly known as passive smoking. When someone inhales smoke released by a person then that also possess an equal amount of health risk to the passive smoker. To reduce the loss incurred by the secondhand smoking government has taken several measures to ban smoking in public place. Children’s health gets worst affected as a consequence of passive smoking.
  3. Air pollution – It can be considered as one of the major reasons for lung cancer in non-smoking people. Every moment people living in urban areas are getting exposed to various poisonous gas that gets emitted from automobiles and factories, which has the potential to damage your health same like it can be caused by direct smoking.
  4. Occupational Exposures – There are some professions where employees get exposed to certain material or chemical that has the potential to cause lung cancer to them. Such occupations are Aluminium production, Asbestos workers, printers, masonry work and sandblasting. The employees of this profession must follow safety precautions as mentioned in the Material Work Datasheet to prevent lung cancer.
  5. Heredity – Scientist have proved that heredity is one of the vital causes of cancer. No difference with Lung Cancer. If there is a history of lung cancer in your family, you must take precautions for that even if you don’t smoke.

Lung cancer treatment :

Lung cancer diagnosis in non-smokers generally takes place at a late stage because they fail to realize the signs and symptoms of lung cancer. In the case of lung cancer treatment, there are many options which one may consider. They are mentioned below:

1) Surgery: With the help of surgery an entire lobe or a large part of the lobe or a small part of the lobe can be removed and this can take place if a patient with lung cancer is diagnosed at an early stage.

2) Radiofrequency Ablation or Microwave Ablation can be used to destroy lung cancer cells by heat.

3) Radiation therapy or Radiotherapy can be used to destroy cancer cells by radiation treatment.

4) Chemotherapy: Last but not least Chemotherapy, which is perhaps the most effective treatment for the cure of cancer. It includes drugs that annihilate cancer cells. These drugs are given to the patient by injection. In some cases, chemotherapy is given with Radiation therapy.

In Bangalore, you can find some excellent doctors and some of the best lung cancer hospital in Bangalore. Bangalore is a large source of eminent and popular doctors of the country. They give the best suggestions and remedies to cope with your disease.